TPM LiveWire

Exclusive Kennedy Memoir Excerpt: 'No Just Cause' For Iraq War

Spread the word and support this article. Share it on Digg!


The Late Sen. Ted Kennedy (D-MA)

Read More

Iraq, Ted Kennedy

Share

Twitter Facebook Fark Reddit Send to a Friend

Send to a friend!

To email:    Your Name:    Your email:

We've obtained an exclusive excerpt from the late Sen. Ted Kennedy's autobiography "True Compass" -- which goes on sale today -- in which the Massachusetts Democrat blasts the Bush administration's selling and execution of the Iraq War.

Kennedy wrote that "America's people deserved better than the misuse of power in Iraq" and described the run-up to war as a "march to disaster" in which "the administration's justifications departed from reality."

"The president and his men lost no time exploiting that trust and goodwill," Kennedy wrote, adding that "there was no just cause for the invasion of Iraq."

Full excerpt available after the jump.










All of America's people deserved better than the misuse of U.S. power in Iraq. As did the Iraqi people. The war's effects are still fresh as I write these words, and so I will attempt no detailed retelling of them here. Looking over my personal journals and the many speeches and briefing memos in my files, I am struck once again at how clear the march to disaster seemed to me at the time, and how brazenly the administration's justifications departed from reality.

That march began in the glow of Americans' support for President Bush immediately following the September 11 attacks by Al Qaeda, and for his sending troops to Afghanistan to hunt down the terrorists responsible. The president and his men lost no time exploiting that trust and goodwill. In what I have called an "extraordinary policy coup" led by Vice President Cheney, Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld, and Rumsfeld's deputy Paul Wolfowitz, the administration succeeded in changing the subject to Iraq.

I had met Vice President Cheney years before, when he was a congressman, through our mutual friend Alan Simpson, who like Cheney was from Wyoming. Cheney seemed agreeable to me at first, affable and smart, even though we had different political views. His votes were ultraconservative. Maybe we just didn't notice how extreme he was because his positions didn't carry the day. But when he became vice president, he had the power, but he lacked the good judgment to see beyond those extreme views.

I withheld my final judgment on the prudence of the Iraq war until I went back to the Senate in September 2002. There are no more important votes that a senator makes than on issues of war and peace, and I wanted to understand the issue fully before reaching a final decision. As a member of the Armed Services Committee, I listened carefully to the testimony of the witnesses.

I was struck by the consistent drumbeat of opposition to the rush to war by respected military leaders--General John Shalikashvili, former chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff; General Wesley Clark, former Supreme Allied Commander, Europe; marine general Joseph Hoar, former commander in chief of Central Command. I will never forget what General Hoar in particular said in response to my question about urban warfare. He said that Baghdad would look like the last fifteen minutes of the Spielberg movie Saving Private Ryan.

My views on war drew upon the teachings of Saint Augustine and Saint Thomas Aquinas. A distillation of their philosophies has yielded six principles that guide the determination of a "just" war, and these principles were my guiding arguments:

• A war must have a just cause, confronting a danger that is beyond question;
• It must be declared by a legitimate authority acting on behalf of the people;
• It must be driven by the right intention, not ulterior, self-interested motives;
• It must be a last resort;
• It must be proportional, so that the harm inflicted does not outweigh the good achieved; and
• It must have a reasonable chance of success.

There was no just cause for the invasion of Iraq, I declared time and again. Iraq posed no threat that justified immediate, preemptive war, and there was no convincing pattern of relationships between Saddam and Al Qaeda. The "legitimate authority," the Congress, indeed approved authorization for the use of force in Iraq in October 2002, but it acted in haste and under pressure from the White House, which intentionally politicized the vote by scheduling it before midterm elections. By contrast, in 1991, the administration of the first President Bush timed the vote on the use of military force against Iraq to occur after midterm elections, in order to de-politicize the decision.

As for "motives," those stated by the Bush administration itself were unacceptable on their face. "The Bush administration says we must take preemptive action against Iraq," I pointed out from the Senate floor in October 2002. "But what the administration is really calling for is preventive war, which flies in the face of international rules of acceptable behavior." I was far blunter less than two years later, when the loss of life among our young troops and the devastation to Iraqi society had grown grotesque. The war, I charged on the Senate floor in July 2004, was "a fraud, cooked up in Texas" to advance the president's political standing.

Join the Conversation!

11 comments

Recommend Recommend (9)

September 14, 2009 11:28 AM   

Wonderful, just wonderful.

As usual, Teddy smelled the evil right off coming from the direction of Wyoming. But he gave the bastard the benefit of the doubt.

This excerpt just about sums it all up!!!

Reply | Flag Abuse

Are you sure this comment violates TPM's Terms of Service?

September 14, 2009 11:56 AM    in reply to dickday

I saw a retrospective on Larry King of Ted from different interviews over the decades.

Think of all of the good he did for people, the great bills he got passed!

His best vote?

He did not hesitate in telling Larry his best vote. It was, he said (almost stabbing at the air), *easily* his best vote. He was passionate.

Voting not to go to Iraq was his best vote, according to Ted.

Reply | Flag Abuse

Are you sure this comment violates TPM's Terms of Service?

September 14, 2009 11:33 AM   

Thanks for giving 'em hell Teddy! Kennedy is already missed in Washington.

Reply | Flag Abuse

Are you sure this comment violates TPM's Terms of Service?

September 14, 2009 11:38 AM   

Unfortunately, the evil lives on. Obama has not yet had the cojones to accept the right wing criticisms about being "soft on terror" and stop the madness in Afghanistan. Although Kennedy was willing to agree with the invasion of Afghanistan, that war too was at best only barely justified. And, now it has no justification at all. It is the people of Afghanistan and Pakistan that we are fighting in that war, not an invader, nor a government. It just isn't possible to ever win a war against the people of a country. All that happens is mass killing and destruction, hardening the justified hatred felt by those people against their invaders.

Reply | Flag Abuse

Are you sure this comment violates TPM's Terms of Service?

September 14, 2009 11:41 AM   

It has been said many times: if we wanted that "bad guy" out of bagdad he could have easily been arrested.
But what was the point of blowing up the country and the whole world's opinion of the usa?
You could tell from the start this was a fireworks diplay for profit. The main problrm was the idiots with the matches liked it all too much.

Who is ever going to tell the truth?

Reply | Flag Abuse

Are you sure this comment violates TPM's Terms of Service?

September 14, 2009 12:14 PM   

I recently got the, "everyone one was in favor of going to Iraq when it we went. "Just look at the polls"

BS!

We know that, but non-the-less, the revisionist are carrying the day.

Dick Cheney and Don Rumsfeld lied, and either fired or threatend accusations of treason against those who challenged their lies.

How do we get the truth recorded into history?

Reply | Flag Abuse

Are you sure this comment violates TPM's Terms of Service?

September 14, 2009 12:43 PM   

None of this is a surprise naturally. Teddy was right on the war from the jump. What is so sad, however, is that one needn't have been a United States Senator to come to the very same conclusions Teddy did. Any thinking person who honestly weighed the evidence at the time concluded the very same thing. It was apparent to any citizen paying attention that the Iraq war was not only inadvisable and unwise from any angle be it military, political, etc... but that the reasons for the war were nothing but a bunch of trumped up lies. In the end, it was the lack of courage and resolve and honesty on the part of Democrats, who could easily have blocked the war resolution, that permitted the criminals in the Bush adminisration to wage war in Iraq.

Reply | Flag Abuse

Are you sure this comment violates TPM's Terms of Service?

September 14, 2009 1:16 PM   

Delighted the Just War Doctrine featured so prominently.

Reply | Flag Abuse

Are you sure this comment violates TPM's Terms of Service?

September 14, 2009 3:57 PM   

Certainly high crimes. And it's going to piss me off every time such things are written, because that Cheney asshole is still free to shoot friends in their faces. They too probably have several faces.
The only approaching-redeeming thing about that Bush asshole is that he's gone back to being a professional slacker.

Reply | Flag Abuse

Are you sure this comment violates TPM's Terms of Service?

September 14, 2009 6:14 PM   

Senator Kennedy made a terrible mistake leaving the scene of his accident and has paid for it dearly. He has been ridiculed and vilified by Republicands and especially Limbaugh and Hannity. Neither of them could equate to a hickey on his hemmoroid.

Reply | Flag Abuse

Are you sure this comment violates TPM's Terms of Service?

September 14, 2009 6:52 PM   

I agree with the other posts here pointing out that you didn't need Kennedy's security clearance to know that the case for war with Iraq was paper thin. I'm tired of people who like lemmings followed Bush et al. over the cliff and dragged the rest of us with them now trying to excuse their stupidity by suggesting somehow that they were fooled. Hillary Clinton tried to do this and in my opinion it is the number one thing that prevented her from winning the nomination in 2008.
Come on people, this is the age of Google and YouTube. We don't have to rely on our memories to know exactly what was said and done at the time. Just admit you were wrong so we can start dealing with the clean up instead of bickering over facts.

Reply | Flag Abuse

Are you sure this comment violates TPM's Terms of Service?

Leave a comment

Your response:

Follow us!

Most Popular

TPM Stories Now Surging on